In the post-decorating phase, it's essential to follow the principle of "less is more." Some people tend to over-decorate by using numerous items, from large to small, which is generally not advisable. For instance, many people enjoy hanging large chandeliers in the living room for a luxurious feel. However, modern floor slabs are typically thinner and contain fewer steel rebars, making them unsuitable for heavy fixtures. Additionally, large murals can be unsafe. It’s best to avoid hanging heavy or large paintings on the back of sofas or bedroom walls, as even if they are fixed securely, materials may age over time, leading to potential hazards. Even smaller decorations can pose risks if placed too high, as they might fall and cause damage.
When choosing indoor furnishings, consider the safety of all household members, especially if there are elderly individuals or children. If you're fond of a particular furniture style, make sure to avoid pieces with sharp edges that could cause injury. To maintain a cohesive design, it’s wise to select suitable furniture before finalizing the interior layout, allowing the designer to tailor the space accordingly.
**Marble Decoration**
**Hidden Danger:** Marble material can fall off the wall.
**Causes:** When marble is directly glued to the wall, the adhesive may age over time, leading to detachment.
**Correct Handling:**
There are three main methods for installing marble walls:
1. **Dry Hanging:** First, fix the marble to the wall using bolts. Then, cut slots into the stone and attach it using a T-shaped frame. Finally, secure the T-frame to the bolt. This method keeps the marble slightly away from the wall but ensures strong fixation.
2. **Wet Sticking:** Apply a layer of steel mesh to the wall first, then use concrete to adhere the marble.
3. **Direct Adhesion:** This includes point bonding and full-surface sticking. Full-surface sticking is suitable for thin stones (below 8mm), which can be attached using special mortar. Point bonding uses marble-specific glue, with spacing between points no more than 25cm and a minimum of 3-4cm per point. The glue thickness should be at least 0.5cm, ideal for slightly thicker stones.
It’s important to note that direct adhesion requires a clean, solid surface. If the wall has putty, it must be removed before applying the marble. Also, lightweight walls may deform over time, causing the marble to shift and create hazards. Direct adhesion is not recommended for bathrooms due to moisture and structural instability.
**Fireplace**
**Hidden Danger:** Wall-mounted fireplaces may collapse or fall.
**Causes:** If the fireplace is attached to the wall using putty, aging and powdering can lead to detachment. A tilted floor can also cause long-term instability.
**Correct Handling:**
Since decorative fireplaces are heavy, the best method is to use hangers or connect the side panels with special adhesives and stone. The wall must be original concrete—putty or lightweight walls cannot support direct bonding. For lightweight walls, use bolts longer than 5cm. If the wall lacks embedded parts, install a backing board first, then attach the fireplace with hangers.
**Wooden Floor on the Wall**
**Hidden Danger:** Wooden boards may fall off.
**Causes:** If the board isn't secured with screws and is only pasted, it may detach.
**Correct Handling:** Install a framework on the wall and nail the wooden floor to it for added stability.
**Floor Tile on the Wall**
**Hidden Danger:** Tiles may fall off.
**Causes:** Heavy floor tiles are prone to sinking during installation, and cement mortar can slide, increasing the risk of empty spots and eventual detachment. Climate changes can also affect tile adhesion, especially on lightweight walls.
**Correct Handling:** Concrete walls can accommodate floor tiles, but it's better to avoid this in home settings due to difficulty and risk. For plaster decorations, small lines can be attached with quick-adhesive powder, but larger ones (over 15cm) should be nailed and then secured with screws. Large, ornate pieces like European-style carvings are best fixed with metal hangers.
Heilongjiang Junhe Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd , https://www.junhejiancai.com