Smell the Furniture
When shopping for wooden furniture, it's important to check the smell. Most furniture on the market, except for solid wood pieces, includes particleboard or other wood-based panels. If the furniture has a strong chemical odor that causes tearing or sneezing, it may contain high levels of formaldehyde. In such cases, it's best to avoid buying it.
Check the Inspection Report
Always ask the seller for an official quality inspection report. This report will show whether the formaldehyde emissions from the furniture are within safe limits. According to the national standard "Limits of Hazardous Substances in Wood Furniture for Interior Decoration Materials," the formaldehyde level should not exceed 1.5 mg per liter. If the result is higher than this, it's better not to purchase the furniture. It's recommended to choose furniture made with E1-grade boards, which are considered safer and less harmful to health.
Be Cautious About the Price
Cheap wooden furniture often uses low-quality artificial boards, which can emit excessive amounts of formaldehyde. As a result, the price of such furniture might be unusually low. This is usually a red flag. High-quality furniture made from natural wood or E1-grade materials tends to be more expensive, but it's also safer and healthier for your home.
Sign a Contract
When purchasing furniture, it's wise to sign a written contract. Make sure to include an environmental protection clause that specifies the materials used and their safety standards. This helps protect your rights and ensures that the seller is accountable for the quality and safety of the product.
Additional Tips
In addition to the above steps, consider checking the brand reputation and customer reviews before making a purchase. You can also look for certifications like CARB (California Air Resources Board) or FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) to ensure the furniture is sustainably produced and environmentally friendly. Always keep the receipt and warranty information for future reference.
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